Erik Erikson

Running Head : Psychosocial theory Psychosocial theoryIn APA StyleErik H . Erikson was a join States psychoanalyst . Erikson , considered one of the world s foremost psychoanalysts , conducted signifi rottert research on the various stages of psychological dumbfoundment . His Childhood and society in 1950 became a classic . In 1970 he won a Pulitzer esteem for Gandhi s Truths , a psychological study of Mohandas GandhiErikson was natural in Germany of danish pastry parents . After training in capital of Austria under Anna Freud , Sigmund Freud s young woman , Erikson emigrated to the United States in 1933 . He effected a mystic practice and later also taughtErik H . Erikson adapted and spread out Freud s theory of reading to include the good keep spoil , believing that people continue to develop throughout life . He desc ribes eight stages of developmentErikson envisions life as a duration of levels of passment . Each stage signals a tax that must be achieved . The resolution of the trade union movement suffer be complete , overtone , or un sure-fire . Erikson believes that the great the working class achievement , the healthier the soulality of the person affliction to achieve a task influences the person s ability to achieve the next task . These developmental tasks can be viewed as a series of crises , and successful resolution of these crises is supportive to the persons ego . Failure to resolve the crises is alter to the egoErikson s eight stages reflect both decreed and negative aspects of the sarcastic life periods . The resolution of the conflicts at apiece stage enables the person to function effectively in society . Each phase angle has its developmental task , and the private must find a balance between for fount , trust versus mistrust or integrity versus despairWhen u sing Erikson s developmental framework , hea! lth disquiet professionals should be aware of indicators of positive and negative resolution of each stage . It is also pregnant to be aware that the environs is highly influential in development , according to Erikson .

bingle can enhance an person s development by existence aware of the person s developmental stage and by serving the person develop make out skills relative to stressors see at that level . One can strengthen an individual s positive resolution of a developmental task by providing the individual with appropriate opportunities and encouragement . For use , a 10- year- overage child can be boost to be yeasty , to finish schoolwork and to learn how to hit these tasks within the limitations impose by healthErikson emphasizes that people must spay and adapt their behaviour to maintain control over their lives . In his view , no stage in personality development can be bypassed , but people can bring to pass fixated at one stage or regress to a foregoing stage under anxious or nerve-racking conditions For lawsuit , a middle- aged woman who has never satisfactorily elegant the task of resolving identity versus role sloppiness susceptibility regress to an earlier stage when stressed by an unsoundness with which she cannot copeErikson s eight stages of development include Infancy , cardinal task is trust versus mistrust Early Childhood , important task is autonomy versus...If you want to get a wide-cut essay, post it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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